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IS 13826-4 (1993) : Bitumen based felts - Method of test.
Part 4: Pressure head test [CED 41: Waterproofing and
Damp-Proofing]
Jawaharlal Nehru
'Step Out From the Old to the New"
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Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
Invent a New India Using Knowledge
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PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT
IS 13826 (Part 4) : 1993
( Reaffirmed 2003 )
Indian Standard
BITUMEN BASED FELTS — METHODS
OF TEST
PART 4 PRESSURE HEAD TEST
UDC 691-165 : 620-173
© BIS 1993
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002
.September 1993 Price Groap 1
Water-proofing and Damp-proofing Sectional Committee, CED 41
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by
the Water-proofing and Damp-proofing Sectional Committee had been approved by the Civil
Engineerirg Division Council.
Bitumen felts may be of different types depending upon the raw material used and their cons-
truction. IS 1322; 1993 'Specification for bitumen felts for water proofing and damp-proofing
{fourth revision )' and IS 7193 : 1993 ^Specification for glass fibre base coal tar pitch and bitumen felts
( first revision )\ covers bitumen felts of hessian based and glass fibre base respectively. The above
standards require amongst other requirements, detailed testing of these products. Various methods
of test relating to each product for determination of physical properties have been included in the
separate standards. All types of felts have to satisfy some common essential physical requirements
for which methods of test are same. A series of standards covering methods of test have therefore
been formulated to cover the determination of various physical requirements of bitumen ielt.
This standard covers pressure head test. Other parts of the standard are as follows:
Part 1 Breaking strength test
Part 2 Pliability test
Part 3 Storage sticking test
Part 5 Heat resistance test
Part 6 Water absorption test
Part 7 Determination of binder content
The composition of the technical committee responsible for the formulation of this standard is
given in Annex A.
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the
final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off
in accordance with IS 2 : 1960 'Rules for rounding off numerical values ( revised)'. The number
of significant places retained in the rounded oflF value should be the same as that of the specified,
value in this standard.
IS 13826 ( Part 4 ) : 199S
Indian Standard
BITUMEN BASED FELTS — METHODS
OF TEST
PART 4 PRESSURE HEAD TEST
1 SCOPE
This standard ( Part 4 ) covers the method for
determination of any leakage under a constant
pressure head of water.
2 REFERENCE
The Indian Standard IS 4911 : 1986 'Glossary of
terms relating to bituminous water-proofing and
damp-proofing of building' is necessary adjunct
to this standard.
3 TERMINOLOGY
3.0 For the purpose of this standard, the defini-
tions given in IS 4911 : 1986, shall apply.
4 APPARATUS
4.1 An arrangement to put a circular test piece
of dia 200 mm under a constant pressure head of
^ater of 300 mm ( for a typical arrangement of
the apparatus, see Fig. 1 ).
HA.ND WMEtL~7
UJ
Fig. 1 Arrangement for Pressure Head Test
4.2 An arrangement to condition the sample at
a temperature of 5°C and 65 ± 2°C.
5 PROCEDURE
5.1 Preparation of Test Pieces
Six test pieces, at least 200 mm in diameter, shall
be cut from each of the samples selected in such
a manner that when the test piece is clamped
down, a part of it is always extending beyond
the clamping plate.
5.2 Conditioning
a) Three test pieces shall be conditioned for
3 h at 65 ± 2^C.
b) Three test pieces shall be conditioned at
S^'C or lower temperature as per require-
ment for 3 h and immediately tested.
5.3 Procedure
Test pieces conditioned as explained in 5.2
shall be placed one by one as shown in Fig. 1
and shall be subjected to constant pressure head
of 300 mm high and checked periodically for
any leakage for one hour.
6 REPORTING
Reporting shall include the following:
a) Date of testing,
b) Type of conditioning, and
c) Observation.
IS 13826 ( Part 4 ): 1993
ANNEX A
( Foreword )
COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Water-Proofing and Damp-Proofing Sectional Committee, CED 41
Chairman
Prof M. S. Shetty
Representing
In Personal Capacity ( No^ 4^ Sapan Bang, Near Empress Garden ),
Pune 411001
Members
Capt Ashok Shastry
Shri S. K. Banerjee ( Alternate )
Shri T. Chaudhury
Shri B. Mandal ( Alternate)
Director (Design )
"Shri D. C. Goel
Shri A. K. Gupta
Shri D. Moudgil ( Alternate )
Shri A. K. GupTA
Shri K. Rajgopalan ( Alternate )
Shri M. B. Jayawant
-Shri Moiz S. Kagdi
Shri Suren M. Thakker ( Alternate )
1Shri M. K. Kanchan
Shri K. D. Narula ( Alternate )
Brig V. K. Kanitkar
Shri C. S. S. Rao ( Alternate )
Shri M. H. Khatri
Shri A. Bose ( Alternate )
Shri Y, P. Kapoor
Shri V. Natrajan ( Alternate )
Shri H, C. Matai
Shri M, M. Mathai
Shri R. D. Nayak
Shri P. C. Srivastava ( Alternate )
Col D. V. Padsalgikar ( Retd)
Shri R. P. Punj
Shri A. K. Sen ( Alternate)
Shri Ravi Wig
Shri K. K. Madhok {Alternate )
Shri T. K. Roy
Shri B. B. Banerjee ( Alternate )
Shri Samir Surlaker
Shri Jayant Deogaonkar ( Alternate )
Shri R. Sarabeswar Integrated Water-proofing Ltd, Madras
Sr Deputy Chief Engineer Public Works Department, Government of Tanail Nadu
SupTDG Engineer ( Madras Circle )
( Alternate )
Shri A. Shariff FGP Ltd. Bombay
Shri D. Kushwaha ( Alternate )
Shri J. S. Sharma Central Building Research Institute ( CSIR ), Roorkee
Shri R. S. Rawat ( Alternate )
Shri Sramal Sengupta Project and Development India Ltd. Dhanbad
Shri U. R. P. Sinha ( Alternate )
Osnar Chemical Pvt Ltd, Bombay
National Test House ( ER ), Calcutta
National Building Organization, New Delhi
Central Road Research Institute, New Delhi
Engineers India Ltd, New Delhi
Metro Railway, Calcutta
Synthetic Asphalts, Bombay
Polyseal India Engineering Centre, Bombay
Central Public Works Department, CDO
Engineer-in-Chief s Branch, Army Headquarters, New Delhi
Overseas Water-Proofing Corporation Ltd. Bombay
Fosroc India Ltd, Bangalore
Building Material & Technology Promotion Council, New Delhi
Cempire Corporation, Madras
Bharat Prtroleum Corporation Ltd, Bombay
B. G. Shirke&Co, Pune
Lloyd Bitumen Products Pvt Ltd, Calcutta
MES Builders Association of India, New Delhi
STP Ltd, Calcutta
MC-Bauchmic ( India ) Ltd, Bombay
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